Glossary

 

O-R
O.D. Outside Diameter: The Outside Diameter Of The Sheath Of An Rtd Or Thermocouple (Vs Id Or Inside Dia Of Pipe).

Ofhc Oxygen Free High Conductivity Copper: One Leg On A Type T Thermocouple. The Other Leg Being An Alloy Of 60/40 Copper/Nickel.

Output Often used interchangeably with EMF as a term for the property being measured in the electronics connecte to thermocouples

Output Impedance The Resistance As Measured On The Output Terminals Of A Sensor Or Transducer.

Parallel thermocouple

A duplex thermocouple wire construction where two conductors are laid parallel and the other pair are laid the ame. Distinct from diagonal where the pairs are opposite each other - generally only relevant to the connection of the wires.

Platinum The negative leg in types R and S thermocouples. A noble metal, symbol Pt with excellent chemical and heat resistance. It is more ductile than silver, gold, or copper.

Platinum 10% Rhodium The platinum-rhodium alloy that forms the positive leg on a type S thermocouple.

Platinum 13% Rhodium The platinum-rhodium alloy that forms the positive leg on a type R thermocouple.

Platinum 30% Rhodium The platinum-rhodium alloy that forms the positive leg on a type B thermocouple.

Platinum 6% Rhodium The platinum-rhodium alloy that forms the negative leg on type B thermocouple.

Platinum 67 The platinum standard used by the NIST. Platinum 67 is used to interpolate the temperature scale between 630.74 and 1064.43°C. Previously called Platinum 27, Platinum 67 (IPTS-68) is 9 microvolts negative to Platinum 27 (IPTS-48) at 1200°C.

Positive Temperature Coefficient An Increase In Resistance With An Increase In Temperature. An RTD Characteristic.

Pot seal At the junction between the MI cable & the flexible cable, a pot seal is used to strengthen the bond between the core rods and the flexible cables & is filled with a compount to provide mechnical support to that. The seal is also providing resistance to moisture ingress

Potting compound

Sealant used in a pot seal to provide mechanical support & moisture resistance for MI cables

Primary Standard A term that applies to an instrument that meets conditions required for establishing the International Practical Temperature Scale.

Probe A Generic Term For Any Temperature Sensor.

Protection Head The Lead Exit End Of A Sensor Where The Connections Are Made To The Process Instruments. Also Known As The Connection Head. Made Of Iron, Aluminium Or Plastic.

Protection Tube A Closed End Metal Or Ceramic Tube Into Which A Temperature Sensor Is Inserted For Protection Against The Medium In Which It Is Operated. Also Known As "Thermowell"

PTFE An abbreviation for polytetrafluoroethylene. One of the most chemically resistant carbon based insulations.

PVC An abbreviation for polyvinyl chloride, a thermoplastic with excellent dielectric strength and flexibility.

Pyrosil Tyco Thermal Controls development of the original high Nickel alloy Nicrobel. Excellent for providing low drift, high strength and low corrosion at temperatures to 2300F, 1250C

Reference Junction

The junction in a thermocouple circuit that is maintained at a constant, known temperature. It is also referred to as the cold junction and as a standard it is usually maintained at 0°C; however, any temperature can be used.

Refractory Metal Thermocouple

A thermocouple made from materials that melt above 1935°C./ 3600F

Repeatability

The ability of a sensor or system to indicate the same reading under repeated identical conditions.

Response Time

Time required by a sensor to reach 63.2% of a step change in temperature under a specified set of conditions.

Rhenium An elementary metal that when added to tungsten, forms an alloy with better ductility and improved high temperature strength over tungsten alone.

Rhodium A platinum group metal added to alloy pure platinum to increase high-temperature strength.

RTD An abbreviation for resistance temperature detector. It is a circuit element whose resistance increases with increasing temperature in a predictable manner. Platinum is the most popular material used in RTD's.

RTD bulb A deviced used to monitor changes of resistance with temperature - often a small coilof platinum inserted into a ceramic bead and encapsulated

RTD cable Cable used to connect platinum (or copper or nickel) resistance devices to the measuring instrument


 
 
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